Learning about central vowels
As we can see in the
previous post the vowels have some characteristic that we can use to know how
are theirs correct pronunciation, according with a certain distinctive element.
In the same case of front vowels, central vowels are determined for these
elements:
Ø
according
to the position of the main part of the tongue: front, central and back.
Ø
the
height of the vowel: heigh, mid and low.
Ø
All
vowel sounds are voiced.
Ø
The
vowels are tense or lax.
Ø
The
vowels are round or non-round.
Central vowels
It is a vowel sound that is used in some spoken
languages.
The back vowels get their name because they are
produced in the middle of the mouth.
All central vowels are produced between front and back
vowels.
the tongue is positioned intermediate among front vowels and back vowels
in addition thay are known as a mixes wovels.
it can be difficult to teach and learn the different between cenrtral vowels (specially to studenst that learn second language because the vowels are very similiars in the sounds.
There are three central vowels:
[ɝ] [л] [ə]
[ɝ]
Description: High-mid, tense, central, round and voiced vowel. This only occurs in
stressed syllables; it is produced to emphasis.
Articulation: Lips are rounded, tongue located high-mid and central
position, length long.
Example: person, stair, , turn, learn.
Description: High-mind, tense, central,
round and voiced vowel. Length long
Articulation: Lips are rounded,
tongue located high-mid and central position, length long.
Example: born, stair, , turn, learn.
[л]
Description: open- mind, tense, central, round and voiced vowel.
Articulation: Lips are unrounded,
tongue located high-mid and central position, length long. tongue is positioned intermediate
between an open or low vowel.
Example: up, double, hut, nothing.
Cult
[ə]
Description: , mid-central vowel, central, unround. The
tongue is in a middle position, also it is called schwa. This vowel occurs in
short and unstressed syllables. It is a reduced or neutral vowel.
Articulation: Lips are unrounded,
tongue located mid and central position. tongue is positioned central
mid close to low position.
Example: up, double, hut, nothing. Cult.
Now try to identified
the central vowels in the follow sentences
All good things must
come to an end
_______________________________________________
Absence Makes the Heart
Grow Fonder
_________________________________________
A friend in need is a
friend indeed.
________________________________________
There is no smoke
without fire
_______________________________________
We are all equal in the
eyes of the Lord
______________________________________
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